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What to do when bitten by mosquitoes?

Being bitten by mosquitoes can be an itchy and uncomfortable experience. Here are some steps you can take to alleviate symptoms and promote healing after being bitten by mosquitoes:

1. Wash the Area: Wash the bitten area with mild soap and water to clean the skin and reduce the risk of infection. Avoid scratching the bite, as this can lead to further irritation and potential skin damage.

2. Apply a Cold Compress: To help reduce swelling and relieve itching, apply a cold compress or an ice pack wrapped in a cloth to the bite area for 10-15 minutes at a time. This can help numbs the area and reduce inflammation.

3. Use Anti-Itch Cream: Over-the-counter anti-itch creams or ointments containing ingredients like hydrocortisone, calamine lotion, or menthol can help soothe the itching and reduce discomfort. Apply these creams according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

4. Take Oral Antihistamines: If itching is severe or keeping you up at night, oral antihistamines such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl) or loratadine (Claritin) can help relieve itching and reduce allergic reactions caused by mosquito bites. Follow the recommended dosage on the packaging.

5. Avoid Scratching: While it may be tempting to scratch mosquito bites to relieve itching, this can lead to skin irritation, infection, and potential scarring. Try to resist the urge to scratch and instead use other methods to alleviate discomfort.

6. Natural Remedies: Some natural remedies may help alleviate mosquito bite symptoms. Applying a paste of baking soda and water, aloe vera gel, tea tree oil, or oatmeal can help soothe itching and reduce inflammation. However, it’s essential to test a small patch of skin first to ensure you don’t have any adverse reactions.

7. Preventative Measures: To prevent future mosquito bites, consider using insect repellents containing DEET, wearing long sleeves and pants, installing screens on windows and doors, and eliminating standing water around your home where mosquitoes breed.

If you experience severe symptoms such as excessive swelling, blistering, signs of infection (redness, warmth, or pus), or allergic reactions like difficulty breathing or dizziness, seek medical attention immediately.

While mosquito bites are generally not a cause for serious concern, taking these steps can help alleviate discomfort and promote healing. Remember that prevention is key to reducing the risk of mosquito bites and the potential transmission of mosquito-borne diseases.